Uyini uMkhosi weQingming?

Wake wezwa ngoMkhosi we-Qingming (isho ukuthi “ching-ming”)? Uyaziwa nangokuthi uSuku Lokuhlwanyela Amathuna. Umkhosi okhethekile waseShayina ohlonipha okhokho bomndeni futhi ugujwa iminyaka engaphezu kuka-2,500.

Lo mkhosi ugujwa ngesonto lokuqala lika-Ephreli, ngokusekelwe ekhalendeni lendabuko laseShayina le-lunisolar (ikhalenda esebenzisa izigaba kanye nezindawo zenyanga kanye nelanga ukunquma usuku).

UMkhosi we-TChenging Ming ungomunye wemikhosi yendabuko ebalulekile yaseShayina, owaqala eNtwasahlobo naseKwindla kanye nenkathi yezizwe ezilwayo futhi uhlobene nendaba kaChong'er, uMbusi waseWen, kanye nongqongqoshe wakhe othembekile uJie Ziti. Ukuze asindise uChong'er, uJie Zitui wasika inyama ethangeni lakhe wayibilisa yaba umhluzi ukuze ayidle. Kamuva, uChong'er waba yinkosi, kodwa wakhohlwa uJie Zitui, owakhetha ukuhlala yedwa. Ukuze avumele i-meson iphume entabeni, uChong'er waze wayala umlilo ukuba ushise iMianshan, kodwa uJie Zitui wayezimisele ukungaphumi entabeni futhi ekugcineni wafela emlilweni. Le ndaba kamuva yaba umsuka woMkhosi weChing Ming.

UMkhosi weChing Ming nawo unemikhuba yawo ethile, ikakhulukazi ehlanganisa:

1. Ukushanela amathuna: ngesikhathi soMkhosi weChing Ming, abantu bazoya emathuneni okhokho babo ukuyokhulekela nokuvakashela amathuna abo ukuze babonise inhlonipho nemicabango yabo okhokho babo.

2.. Ukuphuma: okwaziwa nangokuthi ukuphuma entwasahlobo, kuwumsebenzi wendabuko ukuthi abantu baphume bayophuma ngesikhathi soMkhosi weQingming ukuze bajabulele ubuhle bentwasahlobo.

3. Ukutshala izihlahla: yisikhathi sentwasahlobo ekhanyayo ngaphambi nangemva koMkhosi weQingming, ofanele ukutshala izihlahla, ngakho-ke kukhona nesiko lokutshala izihlahla.

4. Ukujikijela: ukujikijela umdlalo owadalwa yizinhlanga ezincane enyakatho yeShayina yasendulo, futhi kamuva waba umkhuba wendabuko emikhosini efana noMkhosi weQingming.

5. Ama-kite okundiza: ngesikhathi soMkhosi we-Qingming, abantu bazondiza ama-kite, okuwumsebenzi odumile, ikakhulukazi ebusuku, izibani ezincane ezinemibala zizolengiswa ngaphansi kwama-kite, okuyinto enhle kakhulu.

UMkhosi weChing Ming awugcini nje ngokuba umkhosi wokunikela imihlatshelo kokhokho, kodwa futhi ungumkhosi wokuba seduze nemvelo nokujabulela ubumnandi bentwasahlobo. Inkampani iRuiyuan nayo inosuku lokuphumula lokuphelezela umndeni wayo. Ngemva kwekhefu elifushane, sizobuyela emsebenzini futhi siqhubeke nokusebenza nani. Ukunikeza ucingo lwethusi olune-enamel esezingeni eliphezulu kanye nezinsizakalo kuyinjongo yethu eqhubekayo.