Emkhakheni wezintambo zomsindo, amagama amabili avame ukuvela: i-OFC (ithusi elingenawo umoya-mpilo) kanye ne-OCC (Ohno Continuous Casting) ithusi. Nakuba zombili izinhlobo zezintambo zisetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zomsindo, zinezici ezihlukile ezithinta kakhulu ikhwalithi yomsindo kanye nokusebenza, sizohlola umehluko phakathi kwezintambo ze-OFC ne-OCC ukuze sikusize wenze isinqumo esinolwazi ngezidingo zakho zomsindo.
Izintambo ze-OFC zenziwe ngethusi elicwengisisiwe ukuze kususwe umoya-mpilo, okusiza ukunciphisa ingozi yokugqwala futhi kuthuthukise ukuhanjiswa kukagesi. Lolu hlobo lwethusi lwaziwa ngezakhiwo zalo zikagesi ezinhle kakhulu kanye nentengo engabizi kakhulu. Izintambo zomsindo ze-OFC ziyisinqumo esidumile phakathi kwabathengi abaningi kanye nochwepheshe ngoba zinikeza ibhalansi enhle phakathi kwezindleko nekhwalithi. Zifanele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene kusukela ezinhlelweni zomsindo zasekhaya kuya ekusethweni kochwepheshe, ziyisinqumo esiguquguqukayo kulabo abafuna ukusebenza okuthembekile ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eningi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izintambo ze-OCC zithatha ikhwalithi yethusi ziye ezingeni elilandelayo. Inqubo yokuphonsa eqhubekayo ye-Ohno esetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ithusi le-OCC ikhiqiza izinto ezihlanzekile kakhulu kanye nesakhiwo sekristalu esifanayo. Lobu buchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuthuthukisiwe bunciphisa ukuba khona kokungcola kanye nemingcele yokusanhlamvu okungathinta kabi ukusebenza komsindo. Ngenxa yalokho, izintambo zomsindo ze-OCC zivame ukubhekwa njengezinga legolide labathandi bomsindo abasezingeni eliphezulu kanye nochwepheshe ngokufanayo. Zinikeza izinga lokucaca kanye nemininingwane okunzima ukuyifanisa, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuphezulu kulabo abafuna ikhwalithi yomsindo engcono kakhulu.
Uma kukhulunywa ngokusebenza komsindo, umehluko phakathi kwezintambo ze-OFC ne-OCC uba sobala nakakhulu. Abasebenzisi bezintambo ze-OFC bangase babone umsindo ofudumele nocebile ofanele izinhlobo ezahlukene, kodwa ungase ungabi nokucaca okuphelele nokunemba okufunwa abanye abantu abalalelayo. Ngokuphambene nalokho, izintambo ze-OCC zenzelwe ukunikeza umsindo ocacile kakhudlwana, okuvumela imininingwane eyengeziwe kanye nokuguquguquka ukuthi kuvele esignalini yomsindo. Lokhu kwenza izintambo ze-OCC zikhange kakhulu ezindaweni zokulalela ezibalulekile, njengezitudiyo zokuqopha noma amathiyetha asekhaya aphezulu, lapho yonke imininingwane ibalulekile.
Ukukhetha phakathi kwezintambo ze-OFC ne-OCC ekugcineni kuncike ezidingweni zakho kanye nesabelomali sakho. Izintambo ze-OFC zinikeza ukuhanjiswa okuhle kakhulu ngentengo engabizi, okwenza zibe ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Kodwa-ke, uma ungumuntu othanda ukulalela noma uchwepheshe ofuna ikhwalithi yomsindo ephezulu kakhulu, izintambo ze-OCC zikufanele ukutshalwa kwezimali. Ngokuqonda umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zezintambo, ungenza isinqumo esinolwazi esizothuthukisa ulwazi lwakho lomsindo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-28-2024
